Frequently Asked Questions
- What is this lawsuit about?
- What is a class action lawsuit?
- What is the status of the lawsuit?
- What is the definition of the Settlement Class in this case?
- Do I need to do anything if I did not get a Notice in the mail or in my email?
- What does the Settlement provide?
- What do I need to do to get a payment from the Settlement Funds?
- How will the Net Settling Class Member Fund be allocated and distributed to the Settling Class Members?
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What is this lawsuit about?
A Georgia SunTrust consumer deposit account holder, on behalf of himself and a class of similarly situated people, filed a lawsuit against SunTrust alleging that SunTrust’s overdraft fees on certain transactions constitute interest, and therefore violate Georgia’s usury laws, which limit the amount of interest a lender may charge. The lawsuit further alleges that, in assessing and collecting these overdraft fees, SunTrust committed conversion and is liable under a theory of money had and received. SunTrust denies that the overdraft fees constitute interest and denies that it is liable to any member of the class under any of the theories alleged in the lawsuit.
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What is a class action lawsuit?
In a class action lawsuit, one or more people, called “class representatives,” sue on behalf of other people who have similar claims. All these people together are called a “class” or “class members.” Because a class action affects the rights of all class members, the Court must find that certain requirements are met to ensure that class treatment is appropriate and that the rights of the class members are being adequately represented. Only then will the Court “certify” a class, as the Court has already done here. After a class has been certified, the Court decides all the issues in the lawsuit for all class members. The decisions of the Court are binding on all class members.
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What is the status of the lawsuit?
This case was filed on July 12, 2010. On October 6, 2017, the Court certified a class (as clarified by the Court on March 4, 2024, and by the Georgia Court of Appeals on February 20, 2025) (the “Class”) and named a Class Representative. The Class Representative is Charles Daniel Bickerstaff.
The Georgia Court of Appeals held that (a) members of the certified Class who had closed their SunTrust accounts before June 1, 2010 must arbitrate their claims and (b) members of the certified Class may not assert claims based on overdraft fees charged after April 15, 2014, because of an amendment to Georgia’s usury laws. SunTrust Bank v. Bickerstaff, 375 Ga. App. 37 (2025).
The Class Representative and SunTrust have agreed to a Settlement with the Settlement Class to avoid the expense and uncertainty of further litigation. The Court has reached a final decision to approve the Class Settlement.
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What is the definition of the Settlement Class in this case?
On March 4, 2024, the Court defined the certified Class as follows:
Every person who was a Georgia citizen on the date Plaintiff filed this Complaint on July 12, 2010, and has thereafter continuously remained through October 6, 2017, a citizen of Georgia who had or has one or more accounts with SunTrust Bank and who, from July 12, 2006 to October 6, 2017 (i) had at least one overdraft of $500.00 or less resulting from an ATM or debit card transaction (the “Transaction”); (ii) paid any Overdraft Fees as a result of the Transaction; and (iii) did not receive a refund of those fees.
The Settling Class Members are the members of the certified Class described above whose SunTrust deposit accounts were not closed before June 1, 2010, and who have claims based on overdraft fees charged between July 12, 2006 and April 15, 2014, excluding 158 individuals who previously opted out of the class (the “Settling Class Members” or “Settlement Class”).
For purposes of this definition, an Overdraft Fee includes any fee or charge paid in connection with an overdraft, including but not limited to an overdraft fee, insufficient funds fee, NSF fee, and/or extended overdraft fee, but does not include fees charged when an overdraft is covered by transferring the account holder’s own money from one of the account holder’s accounts to another.
If you received a Postcard Notice addressed to you in the mail or an email Notice, available records suggest that you may meet the above criteria.
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Do I need to do anything if I did not get a Notice in the mail or in my email?
Yes. If you believe you are a Settlement Class Member but did not receive a Postcard Notice in the mail or an email Notice, you must contact the Settlement Administrator immediately. You can contact the Settlement Administrator at 877-239-8765 or click here.
However, if you are included in the definition of the Settlement Class, you are a Settlement Class Member even if you did not get a Notice by mail or email. That means you have all the legal rights and choices described in this Notice, and you must exercise them in the time allowed. It also means that you will be bound by the Court’s orders and the judgment in this case.
If you are a Class Member but did not receive a Notice by mail or email, you will not receive a Claim Form by mail or email, and you will not be able to get any money from the Settlement. Please contact the Settlement Administrator to update your address so that you will receive a Claim Form.
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What does the Settlement provide?
The Settlement requires SunTrust to pay a maximum amount of $240,000,000 (“Settlement Amount”). Settling Class Members who comply with the claims process shall be paid a partial refund for Overdraft Fees paid and interest on those fees from that maximum amount after other fees and costs are deducted.
The Court awarded an incentive payment to the Class Representative in an amount of $200,000. The Court also awarded Class Counsel attorney's fees of 33 1/3% of the Settlement Amount, and costs and expenses in an amount of $1,750,604.63.
After the attorneys’ fees, costs and expenses, and incentive payment are deducted from the Settlement Amount, along with the costs of administering the notice and claims process, the remaining funds will be the “Net Settling Class Member Funds.” Class Members who submit valid claims as set forth in FAQ 7 will be entitled to a portion of the Net Settling Class Member Funds. The funds will be allocated among the Settling Class Members’ accounts as set forth in FAQ 8, and may be claimed as set forth in FAQ 7.
For each Settling Class Member who timely submits a claim form, the Settlement Administrator will send a check or digital transfer via Zelle. In order to receive a payment from the Settlement Funds, Settling Class Members must properly complete and timely submit a Claim Form.
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What do I need to do to get a payment from the Settlement Funds?
To receive a payment, a Settling Class Member must complete a specific Claim Form for each eligible account and submit it by the deadline. Claim Forms were mailed and emailed to each Settlement Class Member on July 14, 2026. A Claim Form will be able to be submitted via mail or online. You can submit a Claim Form online here by September 14, 2026, or by mail to the Settlement Administrator at the address on the Claim Form, postmarked by September 14, 2026. A Settling Class Member needs to submit a Claim Form for each eligible account. SunTrust records already identify Settling Class Members and the amount of their Overdraft Fees.
The Claim Form requires that the Settling Class Member affirm under penalty of perjury that he or she was a citizen of Georgia on July 12, 2010, and continuously remained a Georgia Citizen through October 6, 2017, and to sign his or her name (electronically for online submissions). A “Georgia Citizen” is an individual who, throughout the above time period, (i) was a U.S. citizen and (ii) made Georgia their home.
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How will the Net Settling Class Member Fund be allocated and distributed to the Settling Class Members?
The Net Settling Class Member Fund will be allocated to each account associated with one or more Settling Class Members so that each account is allocated its pro rata share of the Net Settling Class Member Funds. The detailed distribution plan approved by the Court can be found here.
To summarize the Distribution Plan, an expert will use the account data that SunTrust produced in this case and will calculate a “Settlement Payment” for each account associated with a Settling Class Member.
The expert will calculate an “Account Total” by adding up the amount of all of the relevant unrefunded Overdraft Fees and adding 7% simple interest per year from the date the account achieved a positive balance until December 31, 2025 (“Prejudgment Interest”).
Next, each account’s proportional share of the settlement funds will be calculated by dividing the Account Total by the sum of all the Account Totals for all of the Settling Class Members’s Accounts (“Proportional Share”).
Finally, each account’s “Settlement Payment” will be the account’s Proportional Share multiplied by the Net Settling Class Member Funds.
If the Settlement Payment for an account is less than $5, the account will be entitled to a minimum payment of $5.
According to SunTrust’s records, some accounts may be joint accounts associated with multiple Settling Class Members. For these accounts, if only one Settling Class Member returns a Claim Form for that account, then that Settling Class Member will receive the full Settlement Payment associated with that account. If multiple Settling Class Members associated with the account submit Claim Forms for the same account, the Settlement Payment will be equally divided among those Settling Class Members.
If a Settling Class Member does not timely submit a Claim Form, that Settling Class Member will not receive a check or any other payment. If no Settling Class Member submits a Claim Form for an account, the Settlement Payment for that account will not be paid and will remain with SunTrust.
All Settling Class Members will release their claims against SunTrust regardless of whether they make a Claim or receive any Settlement Payment. The specific release language appears in Section 5.1 of the Settlement Agreement, available here.
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Do I have a lawyer in this case?
Yes. The Court has appointed the following lawyers to represent the Class:
Class Counsel Michael B. Terry
Jason J. Carter
Patrick C. Fagan
Jeffrey W. Chen
Jennifer L. Peterson
Bondurant Mixson & Elmore, LLP
1201 W. Peachtree St. NW, Suite 3900
Atlanta, GA 30309C. Ronald Ellington
C. Ronald Ellington, Attorney, P.C.
4279 Gulf Pines Drive
Sanibel, FL 33957J. Benjamin Finley
The Finley Firm, P.C.
200 13th Street
Columbus, GA 31901These lawyers are called Class Counsel. They are working on behalf of the Settlement Class Members. However, any Settlement Class Member may, if they desire, enter an appearance through their own lawyer. This means that you would hire your own lawyer, at your own expense. Your lawyer must have filed a paper called a Notice of Appearance with the Court no later than April 20, 2026, and send copies to Class Counsel.
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How much will Class Counsel be paid, and how will they be paid?
The Court awarded an incentive payment to the Class Representative in an amount of $200,000. The Court also awarded Class Counsel attorney's fees of 33 1/3% of the Settlement Amount, and costs and expenses in an amount of $1,750,604.63.
A copy of the Final Approval Order can be found here.
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Did the Court decide to approve the Settlement?
The Court held a Fairness and Final Approval Hearing at 1:30 p.m. on May 26, 2026 to consider whether the Settlement was fair, reasonable, and adequate. The Court also considered the motion for an award of attorneys’ fees and for reimbursement of costs and expenses, as well as the motion for an incentive payment to the Class Representative. After the hearing, the Court decided to grant final approval of the Settlement and the payment of attorneys’ fees, costs and expenses, and the Class Representative incentive payment.
A copy of the Final Approval Order can be found here
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What should I do if my address is different or I move?
You must notify the Settlement Administrator of any change of address.
You may contact the Settlement Administrator at 1-877-239-8765, click here, or by writing to:
SunTrust Overdraft Class Action
Settlement Administrator
P.O. Box 2873
Portland, OR 97208-2873You should also contact the Settlement Administrator if the Postcard Notice reached you at an address different from the address on the label, or if you would prefer that all further information about the lawsuit be mailed to a different address.
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Are more details about the lawsuit and Settlement available?
This Notice summarizes the lawsuit and Settlement. More details are in the pleadings filed in this lawsuit. You can read these documents at the Fulton County State Court, 185 Central Ave, SW, Atlanta, Georgia, 30303. The First Amended Complaint, SunTrust’s Answer, the Georgia Supreme Court’s Opinions, the most recent Georgia Court of Appeals’ opinion, the Trial Court’s Order certifying the Class, and the Motion for Approval of Class Settlement, and the Motion for Approval of Attorneys’ Fees and Class Representative Award, and the Final Approval Order are also here.
You can also get more information or have questions answered by calling the Settlement Administrator at 1-877-239-8765, emailing info@suntrustoverdraftclassaction.com, or by writing to:
SunTrust Overdraft Class Action
Settlement Administrator
P.O. Box 2873
Portland, OR 97208-2873Please do not contact the Clerk, the Court, or Truist Bank, as they cannot answer any questions you may have or give any advice about the lawsuit.
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